Research Article

Extractive Spectrophotometric Method for Determination of Molybdenum in Steels and Environmental Samples

Table 2

Comparison of the proposed method with the existing methods of molybdenum determination.

Sr. no.Aqueous conditions (initial)(i) Solvent(i) Molar absorptivity (L mol−1cm−1)Beer’s law range (μg Mo mL−1)Reference no.
(ii) 𝜆 m a x (nm)(ii) Sandell’s sensitivity (μg Mo cm−2)

(1)Mo(VI), pH 1.5, 3–hydroxyflavone(i) C6H6(i) 3.7 × 1040.05–2.2[10]
(ii) 400(ii) 0.0026
(2)Mo(VI), acetic acid, pH 4.2–2.9, 2-(2′-furyl)-3-hydroxy-4H-chromen-4-one(i) CHCl3(i) 4.99 × 1040–2.9[12]
(ii) 414(ii) 0.0019
(3)Mo(VI), HCl, α-benzoinoxime, quercetin(i) CHCl3(i) 3.6 × 1040.6–1.8[14]
(ii) 420(ii) 0.0027
(4)Mo(VI), pH 3–5, 3,4-dihydroxy-benzaldehyde thiosemicarbazone(i) —(i) 3.85 × 1040.19–1.34[9]
(ii) 365(ii) 0.0025
(5)Mo(V), SCN, HCl, chloroquine and Mo(V), SCN, HCl, pyrimethamine(i) CH2Cl2(i) 6.16 × 103 and 5.8 × 1032.0–2.2[19]
(ii) 467 and 471(ii) 0.027 and 0.0422.0–25
(6)Mo(VI), 1 M H2SO4, Ascorbic acid, CHHB(i) Toluene(i) 5.26 × 1040–2.31Proposed method
(ii) 404(ii) 0.0016