Research Article

Theoretical Research on the Mechanism of the Dimerization Reactions of Alkyl Ketene

Table 1

The main geometric parameters for transition states (TS1 and TS2) and products (P1 and P2) of dimerization reaction of alkyl ketene (bond length: nm; bond angle: deg.).

ReactionBond length

(1)C2–O3C2–C6C5–O3C5–C6
TS10.12780.15930.23470.1447
P10.14310.15220.14140.1535
(2)C2–O3C2–O4C5–O3C5–O4
TS20.13030.15300.19490.1296
P20.14190.14190.14190.1419

ReactionBond angle

(1)∠C1C2O3∠C6C2O3∠C2O3C5∠C2O3C5C6
TS1132.29109.6574.2712.30
P1125.2893.0290.800.65
(2)∠C1C2O3∠O4C2O3∠C2O3C5∠C2O3C5O4
TS2143.5795.6981.14−17.30
P2133.0292.4587.550.05