Research Article
NLO and NBO Analysis of Sarcosine-Maleic Acid by Using HF and B3LYP Calculations
Table 5
The calculated thermodynamic and molecular parameters of sarcosine-maleic acid.
| Parameters | HF/6-31++G(d,p) | B3LYP/6-31++G(d,p) |
| Thermal energy, (kcal/mol) | | | Rotational | 0.889 | 0.889 | Translational | 0.889 | 0.889 | Vibrational | 139.016 | 128.306 |
| Total | 140.794 | 130.083 |
| Heat capacity, (cal/mol K) | | | Rotational | 2.981 | 2.981 | Translational | 2.981 | 2.981 | Vibrational | 43.448 | 46.738 |
| Total | 49.409 | 52.700 |
| Entropy, (cal/mol K) | | | Rotational | 32.447 | 32.665 | Translational | 41.859 | 41.859 | Vibrational | 53.905 | 59.690 |
| Total | 128.210 | 134.214 |
| Rotational constants (GHz) | | | A | 1.29083 | 1.06137 | B | 0.29960 | 0.27773 | C | 0.25715 | 0.27100 |
| Rotational temperature (Kelvin) | | | A | 0.06195 | 0.05094 | B | 0.01438 | 0.01333 | C | 0.01234 | 0.01301 |
| Thermal properties (Hartree/particle) | | | Zero-point correction | 0.209706 | 0.191785 | Thermal correction to energy | 0.224369 | 0.207301 | Thermal correction to enthalpy | 0.225313 | 0.208245 | Thermal correction to gibbs free energy | 0.164397 | 0.144476 | Sum of electronic and zero-point energies |
−774.972134
|
−779.355221
| Sum of electronic and thermal energies |
−774.957471
|
−779.339706
| Sum of electronic and thermal enthalpies |
−774.956527
|
−779.338761
| Sum of electronic and thermal free energies |
−775.017443
|
−779.402531
| Zero point vibrational energy (kcal/mol) | 131.59250 | 120.34688 |
| E
LUMO (eV) | 0.418 |
−2.588
| E
HOMO (eV) |
−10.459
|
−7.592
| (eV) | 10.876 | 5.004 | I (eV) | 10.459 | 7.592 | A (eV) |
−0.418
| 2.588 | (eV) | 5.021 | 5.090 | (eV) | 5.439 | 2.502 | (eV−1) | 0.092 | 0.199 |
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