Research Article

Adsorption Behaviour of La(III) and Eu(III) Ions from Aqueous Solutions by Hydroxyapatite: Kinetic, Isotherm, and Thermodynamic Studies

Table 1

Kinetics models applied to experimental data and parameters evaluated for [La(III)] = 5.7 10−5 M and [Eu(III)] = 6.5 10−5 M adsorption on hydroxyapatite at room temperature and pHeq = 5.75 ± 0.03.

Models, equations, and [conditions]ParametersLa(III)Eu(III)

Pseudo-second-order
(g/mg minute)
(mg/g)
8.5
0.25
0.65
0.98

Intraparticle mass transfert diffusion
  
 [t = 0 to 1 minute]
(mg/g minute1/2)0.040.22
  
 [La(III): t = 1 to 7 minutes]  
 [Eu(III): t = 1 to 15 minutes]
(mg/g minute1/2)
C (mg/g)
5.5 10−4  
0.17
0.026
0.32
  
 [La(III): t = 1 to 7 minutes]  
 [Eu(III): t = 15 to 60 minutes]
(mg/g minute1/2)
(mg/g)
7.3 10−6  
0.23
1.5 10−3  
0.92