Research Article
Identification of Insecticidal Constituents from the Essential Oil of Valeriana jatamansi Jones against Liposcelis bostrychophila Badonnel
Table 1
GC-MS analysis of essential oil derived from Valeriana jatamansi roots.
| No. | Compounds | RI | Peak area (%) |
| 1 | Isovaleric acid* | 875 | 12.9 | 2 | 3-Methylvaleric acid* | 902 | 8.4 | 3 | Valeric acid* | 912 | 2.2 | 4 | α-Pinene* | 931 | 0.6 | 5 | Camphene | 945 | 1.3 | 6 | β-Pinene* | 981 | 0.6 | 7 | 1,8-Cineol* | 1032 | 1.6 | 8 | Camphor* | 1143 | 0.2 | 9 | α-Terpineol* | 1191 | 0.3 | 10 | Methyl thymol ether | 1225 | 1.1 | 11 | Bornyl acetate* | 1285 | 1.4 | 12 | Copaene | 1374 | 0.5 | 13 | β-Patchoulene | 1382 | 4.0 | 14 | β-Elemene | 1393 | 2.4 | 15 | α-Gurjunene | 1406 | 0.2 | 16 | Caryophyllene* | 1420 | 0.4 | 17 | Calarene | 1432 | 0.8 | 18 | α-Guaiene | 1437 | 8.7 | 19 | α-Caryophyllene | 1454 | 0.2 | 20 | Seychellene | 1458 | 2.3 | 21 | α-Bulnesene | 1503 | 13.8 | 22 | δ-Cadinene | 1520 | 2.1 | 23 | Selina-3,7(11)-dien | 1534 | 0.6 | 24 | Viridiflorol | 1592 | 1.5 | 25 | Guaiol | 1601 | 0.9 | 26 | Patchoulol | 1660 | 24.3 | 27 | Valeranone | 1679 | 1.5 | | Total identified | | 94.8 | | Monoterpenoids | | 7.1 | | Sesquiterpenoids | | 64.2 | | Others | | 23.5 |
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RI: retention index on a HP-5MS column. *Identification by coinjection of authentic compounds.
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