Research Article

Synthesis and Physicochemical Characterization of Chitin Derivatives

Table 2

Some important properties of phthalic anhydride and trimellitic anhydride.

Phthalic anhydrideTrimellitic anhydride

Molecular formulaC8H4O3C9H4O5
Formula weight (g mol−1)148.1192.13
Melting point (°C)131164–169
Boiling point (°C)295390
Density (g mL−1)1.531.54
AppearanceWhite flakesWhite flakes
Vapor pressure (torr) 5 . 1 4 × 1 0 4 at 25°C 7 . 5 0 × 1 0 3 at 20°C
Solubility0.62 g in 100 g water (reacts slowly)Decomposes in water