Research Article

Evolution of Lignocellulosic Macrocomponents in the Wastewater Streams of a Sulfite Pulp Mill: A Preliminary Biorefining Approach

Table 4

Total carbohydrate content of the woody hydrolyzates.

WoodSSLSulfite dissolving pulps (% w/w)
(% w/w)(% w/w)P1P2P3P4

GLUCAN42.255.6789.087.389.991.3

Glucose44.99 ± 2.134.12 ± 1.4895.0 ± 3.8193.7 ± 3.2796.7 ± 2.4298.1 ± 2.52
HMF0.1 ± 0.030.02 ± 0.0090.3 ± 0.0010.3 ± 0.050.3 ± 0.0020.3 ± 0.00
Levulinic acid0.14 ± 0.030.01 ± 0.0090.2 ± 0.090.2 ± 0.010.2 ± 0.020.4 ± 0.00
Cellobiose1.51 ± 1.292.04 ± 0.163.1 ± 1.782.5 ± 1.952.4 ± 1.262.2 ± 1.84

XYLAN13.2719.155.34.51.71.5
Xylose14.27 ± 0.4721.43 ± 8.802.9 ± 0.672.7 ± 0.662.0 ± 0.421.7 ± 0.75
Furfural0.2 ± 0.190.15 ± 0.0550.4 ± 0.0040.8 ± 0.020.1 ± 0.0030.2 ± 0.001
Formic 0.15 ± 0.050.03 ± 0.0280.3 ± 0.18NDNDND

ARABINAN0.522.460.30.30.20.2
Arabinose0.59 ± 0.362.79 ± 1.710.3 ± 0.130.4 ± 0.160.2 ± 0.090.3 ± 0.16

GALACTAN7.363.030.40.30.30.4
Galactose8.18 ± 1.533.36 ± 1.520.4 ± 0.090.4 ± 0.060.3 ± 0.090.4 ± 0.26

MANNAN1.001.28NDNDNDND
Mannose0.0111.42 ± 0.50NDNDNDND

ACETYL2.784.510.2NDNDND
Acetic 3.87 ± 0.326.30 ± 1.700.3 ± 0.24NDNDND

TCC (%)67.1836.0995.292.491.893.4

aEtOH (L/Kg.dw)0.4670.2310.6840.6650.6620.672

bEtOH (L/Kg.dw)0.4410.2150.6390.6300.6420.651

EtOH (L/Kg.dry sample) calculated from the homopolymers using hydrolysis and fermentation factors.
bEtOH (L/Kg.dry sample) calculated from the monomers using fermentation factors.