Research Article

Sustainability Assessment of Chemical Processes: Evaluation of Three Synthesis Routes of DMC

Table 5

Process description for Route C.

Process unitTypeConditionsNotes

ReacStoichiometric reactor = 120°C, = 27 barConversion of CH3OH = 16.49%
SepComponent separatorSplit fraction of CO and O2 = 100%Separation of unreacted CO and O2
FlashFlash separator = 99.1°C, = 3 bar
Col 1 RadFrac column15 stages, distillate rate = 1.307, reflux ratio = 5Separation of methanol
Col 2RadFrac column15 stages, distillate rate = 0.148, reflux ratio = 10Concentration of DMC after distillation = 85.4%
CondCooler = 20°C, = 1 barCooling of DMC