Research Article
Natural Enrichment of Trace Elements in Surface Horizons of Calcareous Soils (La Mancha, Spain)
Table 3
Major elements, from Na
2O to N (%), and trace element contents in each horizon. PPC = losses for calcination. Mean data (
).
| ā | P1HA | | P1HC | P2HA | | P2HC | P3HA | | P3HC | P4HA | | P4HC | P5HA | | P5HC |
| Na2O | 0.06 | 0.08 | 0.10 | 0.21 | 0.20 | 0.02 | 0.12 | 0.15 | 0.06 | 0.13 | 0.12 | 0.04 | 0.11 | 0.12 | 0.00 | MgO | 3.34 | 3.58 | 1.23 | 2.01 | 1.81 | 1.13 | 1.12 | 1.08 | 0.43 | 1.40 | 1.40 | 1.40 | 0.98 | 1.02 | 0.30 | Al2O3 | 3.72 | 4.33 | 1.08 | 12.68 | 14.43 | 0.61 | 7.15 | 7.23 | 2.20 | 8.05 | 7.92 | 3.86 | 7.37 | 8.87 | 1.11 | SiO2 | 15.27 | 17.92 | 12.97 | 55.53 | 60.46 | 2.62 | 23.39 | 24.37 | 5.43 | 29.47 | 21.12 | 11.72 | 20.76 | 24.18 | 2.70 | P2O5 | 0.17 | 0.19 | 0.03 | 0.39 | 0.27 | 0.03 | 0.16 | 0.11 | 0.03 | 0.16 | 0.12 | 0.07 | 0.17 | 0.17 | 0.04 | SO3 | 0.27 | 0.29 | 0.45 | 0.33 | 0.17 | 0.00 | 0.33 | 0.27 | 0.98 | 0.23 | 0.20 | 0.00 | 0.15 | 0.12 | 0.00 | K2O | 0.74 | 0.94 | 0.35 | 2.87 | 3.08 | 0.07 | 1.33 | 1.22 | 0.22 | 1.34 | 1.25 | 0.40 | 1.21 | 1.37 | 0.13 | CaO | 40.86 | 39.33 | 47.49 | 9.81 | 7.44 | 50.83 | 32.77 | 37.09 | 50.71 | 31.31 | 33.76 | 41.82 | 36.01 | 33.16 | 52.00 | TiO2 | 0.18 | 0.22 | 0.07 | 0.73 | 0.84 | 0.04 | 0.35 | 0.35 | 0.11 | 0.42 | 0.47 | 0.23 | 0.37 | 0.47 | 0.07 | MnO | 0.00 | 0.02 | 0.20 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.00 | 0.03 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.05 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.00 | Fe2O3 | 2.19 | 1.32 | 0.10 | 3.93 | 4.13 | 0.24 | 2.09 | 2.15 | 0.64 | 2.30 | 2.42 | 1.16 | 2.34 | 2.70 | 0.38 | N | 0.05 | 0.09 | 0.01 | 0.21 | 0.05 | 0.01 | 0.40 | 0.30 | 0.01 | 0.17 | 0.04 | 0.01 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.01 | PPC | 31.99 | 31.54 | 35.52 | 11.17 | 6.88 | 44.17 | 31.00 | 25.77 | 39.08 | 25.00 | 30.31 | 39.18 | 30.38 | 27.69 | 43.19 | Sr | 731.4 | 634.4 | 1034.6 | 165.0 | 135.2 | 1499.3 | 297.2 | 315.0 | 240.2 | 277.0 | 165.6 | 400.1 | 144.3 | 126.2 | 367.1 | Ba | 130.5 | 129.0 | 130.6 | 273.1 | 271.6 | 93.9 | 151.3 | 172.0 | 76.4 | 194.1 | 105.7 | 240.0 | 139.5 | 183.6 | 52.0 | Zr | 72.2 | 89.6 | 44.0 | 243.9 | 261.5 | 26.3 | 127.7 | 171.9 | 34.2 | 168.8 | 98.7 | 70.5 | 146.9 | 158.3 | 23.4 | Cr | 15.3 | 17.7 | 13.0 | 62.2 | 67.7 | 20.9 | 21.6 | 23.8 | 12.1 | 29.7 | 22.5 | 16.7 | 28.8 | 36.4 | 11.7 | Ce | 13.4 | 16.1 | 6.1 | 60.0 | 65.3 | 5.0 | 30.0 | 33.6 | 9.2 | 32.4 | 40.8 | 15.7 | 35.7 | 38.8 | 8.5 | Rb | 22.1 | 23.6 | 11.5 | 56.8 | 60.4 | 3.1 | 41.1 | 42.4 | 12.9 | 45.5 | 47.7 | 21.2 | 36.1 | 42.6 | 6.8 | V | 19.0 | 18.7 | 9.3 | 53.4 | 56.0 | 6.4 | 33.1 | 28.1 | 11.2 | 27.7 | 26.6 | 14.8 | 30.9 | 35.6 | 7.2 | Zn | 24.1 | 25.0 | 8.6 | 43.4 | 40.7 | 9.0 | 27.6 | 24.1 | 10.5 | 31.6 | 33.9 | 16.3 | 34.9 | 37.3 | 9.3 | Ni | 10.4 | 9.3 | 5.3 | 27.9 | 28.4 | 9.4 | 12.8 | 12.6 | 6.5 | 13.6 | 12.9 | 12.6 | 13.9 | 15.8 | 4.8 | Pb | 13.5 | 15.3 | 5.8 | 25.8 | 27.7 | 4.7 | 14.2 | 14.1 | 5.6 | 15.1 | 14.9 | 7.0 | 17.0 | 18.7 | 4.2 | Nd | 6.9 | 7.9 | 1.2 | 28.1 | 28.2 | 3.5 | 12.7 | 14.5 | 6.1 | 13.5 | 13.9 | 8.6 | 16.4 | 17.6 | 3.0 | La | 1.9 | 7.4 | 0.0 | 37.1 | 28.1 | 0.0 | 11.3 | 15.0 | 0.0 | 15.2 | 16.3 | 9.4 | 19.2 | 18.5 | 3.4 | Y | 6.7 | 6.9 | 2.9 | 15.4 | 17.4 | 1.2 | 10.4 | 12.3 | 4.5 | 12.5 | 14.7 | 6.4 | 13.7 | 15.8 | 3.0 | Cu | 10.8 | 12.9 | 6.1 | 15.4 | 13.3 | 7.3 | 8.4 | 9.9 | 3.9 | 12.5 | 13.0 | 8.1 | 11.2 | 12.4 | 6.6 | As | 10.1 | 9.0 | 12.8 | 9.7 | 11.3 | 9.9 | 12.4 | 15.6 | 13.1 | 14.2 | 16.3 | 10.6 | 14.4 | 13.1 | 3.8 | Nb | 6.6 | 6.8 | 5.2 | 12.3 | 12.8 | 4.9 | 8.5 | 9.0 | 5.5 | 9.5 | 9.7 | 7.0 | 9.0 | 10.1 | 5.1 | Co | 5.6 | 5.2 | 3.5 | 9.2 | 9.2 | 6.7 | 6.5 | 6.1 | 6.1 | 6.5 | 7.0 | 4.7 | 6.1 | 6.5 | 5.1 | Ga | 4.1 | 4.2 | 2.3 | 8.0 | 8.3 | 1.7 | 6.4 | 6.4 | 3.2 | 6.4 | 6.5 | 4.1 | 6.6 | 7.8 | 2.2 | Th | 2.0 | 2.8 | 0.0 | 9.5 | 9.7 | 0.0 | 6.6 | 7.2 | 2.7 | 7.4 | 7.7 | 3.4 | 6.7 | 8.3 | 2.1 | Hf | 2.7 | 3.5 | 2.7 | 7.9 | 7.5 | 1.5 | 2.7 | 5.6 | 0.0 | 4.7 | 5.8 | 3.2 | 3.9 | 3.7 | 2.0 | Sc | 1.5 | 1.5 | 0.0 | 9.9 | 9.4 | 0.0 | 5.9 | 4.9 | 0.0 | 4.6 | 3.5 | 0.0 | 3.9 | 6.1 | 0.0 | U | 0.3 | 0.7 | 0.0 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 0.0 | 1.2 | 1.7 | 1.5 | 2.2 | 2.5 | 1.2 | 2.3 | 2.1 | 0.7 | W | 0.8 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 1.4 | 2.9 | 0.0 | 2.1 | 0.9 | 0.2 | 1.5 | 1.3 | 1.5 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 0.2 | Mo | 1.3 | 0.9 | 1.3 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 1.5 | 0.8 | 1.0 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 1.0 | 0.8 | 1.0 | 0.9 | Ta | 1.0 | 1.2 | 1.7 | 2.4 | 2.0 | 0.0 | 0.8 | 1.4 | 0.0 | 1.8 | 1.5 | 0.0 | 0.9 | 0.0 | 1.2 | Cs | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 4.2 | 2.6 | 0.0 | 2.7 | 1.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.9 | 1.1 | 0.5 | 1.5 | 0.0 |
|
|