Research Article

Female Leuciscus lepidus May Be a New Alternative for Fish Oil Supplements

Table 4

Comparison of males and females in terms of muscle and liver fatty acid composition of triacylglycerol in L. lepidus.

Fatty acidsMuscleLiver
Male FemaleMale Female

C12:00.04 ± 0.01a0.18 ± 0.03b0.22 ± 0.04y0.19 ± 0.02z
C13:01.42 ± 0.06a1.83 ± 0.10a1.68 ± 0.05y1.96 ± 0.01z
C14:01.68 ± 0.05a1.44 ± 0.02a2.44 ± 0.13y2.42 ± 0.17z
C15:00.45 ± 0.05a0.57 ± 0.06b1.25 ± 0.06y1.22 ± 0.08z
C16:020.41 ± 0.30a17.65 ± 0.41b22.15 ± 0.39y23.47 ± 0.25z
C17:01.33 ± 0.08a1.47 ± 0.01b1.43 ± 0.07y1.42 ± 0.08y
C18:07.15 ± 0.13a8.43 ± 0.21b13.01 ± 0.31y13.05 ± 0.43z
32.48 ± 0.92a31.57 ± 1.02b42.18 ± 1.65y43.73 ± 1.85y
C16:1ω-713.26 ± 0.25a13.06 ± 0.11a11.23 ± 0.09y10.45 ± 0.28z
C18:1ω-923.12 ± 0.76a23.04 ± 0.99b20.11 ± 0.42y21.03 ± 0.72z
C20:1ω-93.12 ± 0.49a3.15 ± 0.45a3.03 ± 0.53y3.02 ± 0.48y
39.50 ± 1.13a39.25 ± 1.83a34.37 ± 1.91y34.50 ± 1.77z
C18:2ω-64.89 ± 0.19a4.49 ± 0.14a3.39 ± 0.87y2.51 ± 0.74z
C18:3ω-61.24 ± 0.11a1.59 ± 0.18b0.81 ± 0.13y0.88 ± 0.10y
C18:3ω-30.85 ± 0.11a0.64 ± 0.18b1.24 ± 0.31y1.13 ± 0.35z
C20:2ω-60.25 ± 0.17a0.47 ± 0.20b0.38 ± 0.08y0.44 ± 0.15z
C20:3ω-62.10 ± 0.13a2.12 ± 0.10a0.46 ± 0.12y0.34 ± 0.20y
C20:4ω-61.14 ± 0.03a1.16 ± 0.07a2.61 ± 0.16y2.13 ± 0.11z
C20:5ω-36.93 ± 0.48a6.14 ± 0.65a4.83 ± 0.15y5.05 ± 0.011y
C22:3ω-30.11 ± 0.03a0.19 ± 0.05b0.09 ± 0.04y0.02 ± 0.04z
C22:5ω-32.02 ± 0.11a2.14 ± 0.24a1.51 ± 0.31y1.17 ± 0.33z
C22:6ω-38.49 ± 1.14a10.24 ± 1.25b8.13 ± 1.10y8.10 ± 1.28y
28.02 ± 1.68a29.18 ± 1.71b23.45 ± 1.12y21.77 ± 1.03z

18.4019.3515.8015.47

9.629.837.656.30

1.911.962.062.45

The values are shown as mean ± SD. Mean values are averages of three replicates.
Different letters in the same row and values in male and female represent significant statistical differences, .
SFA: saturated fatty acid; MUFA: monounsaturated fatty acid; PUFA: polyunsaturated fatty acid.