Characterization of Calcium Compounds in Opuntia ficus indica as a Source of Calcium for Human Diet
Table 1
Total calcium, oxalate, calcium carbonate content, and molar ratio oxalate : calcium in Opuntia ficus indica samples (cladodes, soluble, and insoluble dietary fiber).
Samples
Total calcium content (mg/g) dry matter
Calcium oxalate content (mg/g) dry matter
Oxalate content (mg/g) dry matter
Calcium carbonate content (mg/g) dry matter
Molar ratio oxalate : calcium
Cladodes
32.33 ± 2.90
6.71 ± 0.80
8.31 ± 0.80
70.81 ± 3.40
0.12
Soluble dietary fiber
18.99 ± 1.30
0.27 ± 0.20
1.25 ± 0.20
49.67 ± 1.87
0.03
Insoluble dietary fiber
13.08 ± 1.10
5.39 ± 0.17
6.61 ± 0.17
21.95 ± 2.17
0.23
Values ± SD followed by the same letter are not significantly different ().