New Approach to Enrich Pasta with Polyphenols from Grape Marc
Table 3
Sensory characteristics of fresh-extruded (E) and fresh-pasteurized (P) uncooked and cooked spaghetti samples.
Sample
Uncooked spaghetti
Cooked spaghetti
Color
Odor
Overall quality
Elasticity
Firmness
Bulkiness
Adhesiveness
Color
Odor
Taste
Overall quality
E-CNT
7.52 ± 0.18
7.92 ± 0.18
7.80 ± 0.17
7.50 ± 0.24
7.07 ± 0.34
6.98 ± 0.23
6.75 ± 0.24
7.32 ± 0.31
7.21 ± 0.27
7.21 ± 0.24
7.02 ± 0.31
E-ACTIVE
7.25 ± 0.23
7.80 ± 0.36
7.50 ± 0.33
7.45 ± 0.27
7.21 ± 0.41
7.38 ± 0.27
7.25 ± 0.28
7.25 ± 0.27
7.04 ± 0.37
7.20 ± 0.20
7.23 ± 0.30
P-CNT
7.30 ± 0.18
7.92 ± 0.18
7.45 ± 0.17
7.50 ± 0.24
7.07 ± 0.34
6.95 ± 0.25
7.00 ± 0.24
7.20 ± 0.31
7.21 ± 0.27
7.21 ± 0.24
7.08 ± 0.31
P-ACTIVE
7.08 ± 0.23
7.80 ± 0.36
7.20 ± 0.33
7.45 ± 0.27
7.21 ± 0.41
7.50 ± 0.27
7.50 ± 0.28
7.35 ± 0.27
7.04 ± 0.37
7.20 ± 0.20
7.24 ± 0.30
Data in columns with different superscripts are significantly different (). E-CNT: fresh-extruded spaghetti samples without the addition of grape marc extract. E-ACTIVE: fresh-extruded spaghetti samples with the addition of grape marc extract. P-CNT: fresh-pasteurized spaghetti samples without the addition of grape marc extract. P-ACTIVE: fresh-pasteurized spaghetti samples with the addition of grape marc extract.