Research Article

Structural, Vibrational, and Electronic Properties of the Glucoalkaloid Strictosidine: A Combined Experimental and Theoretical Study

Table 5

Experimental and calculated wavenumbers (cm−1) and assignments for strictosidine.

 IR solidB3LYP 6-31G(d)Assignment (PED > 5%)
Exp.IR intensityMonomerDimer
CalculatedIR intensityCalculatedIR intensity

376730363362Stre. OH (96%)
37323036026Stre. OH (95%)
3430423731493556225Stre. OH (96%)
341144372444353564Stre. OH (97%)
339043365644349347Stre. N1-H1 (88%) + tors. H1-N1-C2-C13 (11%)
33825834880.2734752.49Stre. N4-H4 (88%) + bend H4-N4-C5 (11%)
3320513260432605Stre. C18-H18 (70%) + stre. C19-H19 (26%)
32112032463323912Stre. C17-H17 (99%)
320538318322Stre. C9-H9 (36%) + stre. C10-H10 (39%) + stre. C12-H12 (10%)
318017319339319028Stre. C9-H9 (21%) + stre. C10-H10 (16%) + stre. C11-H11 (30%) + C12-H12 (23%)
315293183331732Stre. C9-H9 (12%) + stre. C10-H10 (24%) + stre. C11-H11 (32%) + stre. C12-H12 (13%)
31502531761931391Stre. sim. C23-H23 (22%) + stre. sim. C23-H23 (19%) + stre. ass. C23-H23 (24%) + stre. C23-H23 (19%)
31402231762315214Stre. C9-H9 (12%) + stre. C10-H10 (17%) + stre. C11-H11 (43%)
31751431407Stre. C19-C18 (41%) + stre. sim. C18-H18 (25%) + stre. C19-H19 (18%)
31291231612312517Stre. C9-H19 (66%) + stre. sim. C18-H18 (26%)
31051031442331227Stre. C23-H23 ass. (92%)
310011310335310420Stre. C6′-H6′ (91%)
31023530828Stre. C5-H5 (47%) + stre. C14-H14 (33%)
309325307528Stre. C14-H14 (74%)
307610307227Stre. C15-H15 (85%) + stre. C3-H3 (11%)
307144306928Stre. sim. C23-H23 (72%)
30702306344Stre. C3-H3 (57%) + stre. C15-H15 (12%)
306142.7230611Stre. C5-H5 (86%)
306044305254Stre. C21-H21 (60%)
30526305048Stre. C14-H14 (65%)
304119304214Stre. ass. C6-H6 (77%)
3040110303313Stre. C1′-H1′ (77%)
302015303213303228Stre. C4′-H4′ (62%)
30176301137Stre. C20-H20 (94%)
3016230085Stre. C2-H2 (44%) + stre. C5-H5 (46%)
30131230073Stre. C2′-H2′ (31%) + stre. C4′-H4′ (20%) + stre. C5′-H5′ (35%)
29312629995029974Stre. C6-H6 ass. (71%)
2929232989129928Stre. C3′-H3′ (63%) + stre. C6′-H6′ sim. (18%)
292012298544298846Stre. C6′-H6′ (72%)
16906217673211716308Stre. C22=O2 (73%)
16284116942631691272Stre. C16=C17 (65%) + bend H17-C17-O3 (12%)
158671619215911.5Stre. (entire indole portion) (33%)
1527515373.515193.6Stre. C9=C10 (12%) + bend H10-C10 (20%) + bend H1-N1 (11%)
15311.214974Bend (scissoring) H6′-C6′ (80%)
1527914967Bend (scissoring) C23-H23 (63%)
140020141832141511Stre. C15-C16 (16%) + bend H17-C17-O3 (27%)
1399251413414134Bend H-C entire indole portion
13771399613959Bend H21-C21 (14%) + bend H5′-C5′ (13%) + tors. H5′-C5′-O5-C1′ (10%) + tors. H4′-C4′-OH (16%)
1365121386313758Tors. H14-C14-C3-N4 (11%) + tors. H15-C15-C14-C3 (11%) + H5-C5-N4-C3 (10%)
1360101381413631Bend H1′-C1′ (16%) + bend H4′-C4′ (15%) + tors. C5′-H5′ (19%)
135011137832136219Bend H3′-C3′ (11%) + bend H21-C21 (16%) + bend H1′-C1′ (14%)
134418136747134519Bend H18-C18-C19 (32%) + bend H2′-C2′ (12%)
132813134859134052Bend H17-C17-O3 (15%) + bend H15-C15 (10%)
134566134629Bend H17-C17 (12%) + tors. H15-C15-C14-C20 (10%)
130330134253134241Bend H1′-C1′ (22%) + tors. H5′-C5′-O5-C1′ (25%)
13386513279Bend H20-C20 (15%)
130033132622132031Stre. C13-N1-C2 (29%)
12972513127130118Bend H20-C20 (16%) + bend H3-C3 (10%) + tors. H14-C14-C3-N4 (16%)
125022126723126017Bend H-C entire structure
125740124340Bend O-H (5′) (18%) + bend H4′-C4′ (10%)
1211131253117125216Stre. C17-O3 (22%) + H15-C15 (13%)
1157137113241Stre. O-C2′ (12%) + stre. O-C3′ (22%) + stre. O4-C21 (13%)
1136191113626Stre. C2′-O (28%) + stre. C3′-O (19%)
113063113042Stre. O1-C23 (18%) + O3-C1′ (18%)
11282251128152Stre. C5′-C6′ (12%) + stre. O1-C23 (13%)
112313112167Stre. C5′-C4′ (20%) + tors. H6-C6-C5-N4 (15%)
111843111953Stre. C5′-C4′ (50%)
11091121190120Stre. O-C6′ (17%)
1102138110318Stre. O-C6′ (37%)
107330110033110066Stre. C15-C16 (13%)
1069381090211067294Stre. O-C4′ (13%)
106040107955107999Stre. O-C6′ (27%)
1070230104651Stre. O5-C1′ (10%)
105833104288Tors. H19-C19-C18-C20 (53%)
104610103677Bend H19-C19-C18 (13%)
1041121030196Stre. C10-C11 (15%)
102830103533102716Bend (rocking) H18-C18 (11%)
10201028176102553Stre. C1′-O5 (32%) + stre. C2′-C3′ (10%) + stre. C5′-C6′ (11%)
9891497823Stre. C5-C6 (30%)
96012988597214Stre. sim. C22-O1-C23 (27%)
8962988393Stre. O5-C5′ (13%) + tors. H6′-C6′-C5′-C4′ (18%)
89178941089311Bend H4-N4 (22%)
8671086811Bend H4-N4 (12%)
8560.68560.7Tors. H-C (entire aromatic ring) (59%)
8443284316Stre. C3-C14 (13%) + stre. C15-C16 (11%) + tors. H4-N4-C5-C6 (11%)
76310764307644Out O1-C22-O2-C16 (63%)
720117553875462Tors. sim. H-C-C (entire aromatic ring) (40%)
700117461473933Tors. entire indole portion
61996175Tors. entire structure
607126061.56063Bend C17-O3-C21 (15%)
603126012Tors. entire structure

The calculated wavenumbers values in the table are unscaled.