Research Article
Active Razor Shell CaO Catalyst Synthesis for Jatropha Methyl Ester Production via Optimized Two-Step Transesterification
Table 5
Predicted JME yield % data sets validation at optimal conditions with experimental results.
| Data set | Optimal condition | JME yield (%) | Catalyst loading (wt.%) | Methanol to oil ratio (mol./mol.%) | Reaction time (min) | Heating temperature (°C) | Stirring speed (rpm) | Predicted | Experimental |
| Set-1 | 2.95 | 54.30 | 157.44 | 50.43 | 621.92 | 98.02 | 97.04 | Set-2 | 3.07 | 54.29 | 157.30 | 50.43 | 624.79 | 98.14 | 97.26 | Set-3 | 3.10 | 54.72 | 157.66 | 50.37 | 622.11 | 98.03 | 97.05 | Set-4 | 3.29 | 54.31 | 156.41 | 50.45 | 627.48 | 98.25 | 97.37 | Set-5 | 3.22 | 53.23 | 138.78 | 51.98 | 561.18 | 98.89 | 98.00 | Set-6 | 3.09 | 55.28 | 106.53 | 50.92 | 631.88 | 98.42 | 97.53 | Set-7 | 3.15 | 54.65 | 157.58 | 50.38 | 622.81 | 98.05 | 97.85 | Set-8 | 3.29 | 53.42 | 137.73 | 51.97 | 560.38 | 98.80 | 97.92 | Set-9 | 3.10 | 54.24 | 127.87 | 51.31 | 611.11 | 99.20 | 98.80 | Set-10 | 2.96 | 55.96 | 128.71 | 51.31 | 611.11 | 99.41 | 98.62 |
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