Research Article
Hetarylazopyrazolone Dyes Based on Benzothiazole and Benzimidazole Ring Systems: Synthesis, Spectroscopic Investigation, and Computational Study
Table 1
Characterization data and elemental analysis of dyes 3a–3f.
| Dye | Molecular formula | | Cryst. | | Melting point | C% | H% | N% | S% | number | (mol.wt.) | solvent | (%) | (°C) | Calc. | Found | Calc. | Found | Calc. | Found | Calc. | Found |
| 3a | C18H12N6OS2 (392.5) | Orange | Acetic acid | 87 | 255–257 | 55.09 | 44.90 | 3.08 | 3.11 | 21.41 | 20.94 | 16.34 | 16.09 | 3b | C18H11ClN6OS2 (426.9) | Orange | Acetic acid | 95 | 265–267 | 50.64 | 50.27 | 2.60 | 2.77 | 19.69 | 19.92 | 15.02 | 14.97 | 3c | C19H14N6O2S2 (422.5) | Dark red | | 56 | 248–250 | 54.01 | 53.96 | 3.34 | 3.34 | 19.89 | 19.53 | 15.18 | 15.03 | 3d | C20H16N6OS2 (420.5) | Orange | Ethanol | 94 | 270-271 | 57.12 | 56.73 | 3.84 | 3.56 | 19.99 | 19.42 | 15.25 | 14.82 | 3e | C18H13N7OS (375.4) | Orange | Acetic acid/water | 76 | 294-295 | 57.59 | 57.20 | 3.49 | 3.52 | 26.12 | 25.88 | 8.54 | 8.11 | 3f | C20H17N7OS (403.5) | Orange | DMF/water | 81 | 303-304 | 59.54 | 58.93 | 4.25 | 4.33 | 24.3 | 23.77 | 7.95 | 7.64 |
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. of crude product. with ethanol.
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