Research Article
Application of Food-Grade Proteolytic Enzyme for the Hydrolysis of Regenerated Silk Fibroin from Bombyx mori
Table 3
Effects of pH on the enzymatic hydrolysis of regenerated silk fibroin using FoodPro and Alcalase at 60 °C.
| Enzyme | FoodPro | Alcalase | pH | Time (h) | Residual protein (%) | Amino acids (mg/L) | Residual protein (%) | Amino acids (mg/L) |
| 6.5 | 0 | 100.0 ± 0.92c | 27 ± 0.7i | 100.0 ± 2.55c | 27 ± 0.7f | 3 | 84.9 ± 0.88b | 1,857 ± 10.0h | 86.4 ± 2.38b | 1,826 ± 42.8e | 5 | 83.4 ± 4.87b | 2,058 ± 13.2g | 87.2 ± 2.53b | 1,895 ± 2.4d |
| 7.0 | 0 | 100.0 ± 0.49c | 27 ± 0.7i | 100.0 ± 1.62c | 27 ± 0.7f | 3 | 80.6 ± 5.74ab | 2,223 ± 2.4f | 81.3 ± 0.69a | 2,072 ± 16.4c | 5 | 80.7 ± 2.30ab | 2,254 ± 19.0e | 82.0 ± 2.45a | 2,156 ± 55.7c |
| 8.0 | 0 | 100.0 ± 1.92c | 27 ± 0.7i | 100.0 ± 1.83c | 27 ± 0.7f | 3 | 79.7 ± 1.55ab | 2,355 ± 10.0d | 79.2 ± 2.59a | 2,300 ± 50.8b | 5 | 77.4 ± 0.20a | 2,515 ± 25.5a | 79.0 ± 1.83a | 2,435 ± 6.4a |
| 9.0 | 0 | 100.0 ± 1.51c | 27 ± 0.7i | 100.0 ± 3.18c | 27 ± 0.7f | 3 | 79.4 ± 4.45ab | 2,372 ± 14.0c | 79.5 ± 0.85a | 2,291 ± 148b | 5 | 76.2 ± 1.50a | 2,442 ± 32.7b | 80.2 ± 1.24a | 2,397 ± 29.1a |
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a–i: means in the same column followed by different letters differ significantly ( ). |