Research Article

MCM-41-Accelerated PWA Catalysis of Friedel-Crafts Reaction of Indoles and Isatins

Table 2

Substrate scope for the cyclocondensation .

EntryR1R2ProductsYield Yield Ref.

(1)HH3a9989[10]
(2)2-CH3H3b7091[9]
(3)5-CH3H3c5585[14]
(4)6-CH3H3d8086[14]
(5)5-FH3e9687[10]
(6)6-FH3f98--
(7)5-ClH3g9889[26]
(8)6-ClH3h9891[26]
(9)5-NO2H3i7284[14]
(10)6-NO2H3j64--
(11)H1-CH33k7691[10]
(12)H5-CH33l9890[9]
(13)H5-Cl3m9986[10]
(14)H4-Br3n6090[14]
(15)H7-F3o99--

conditions (unless noted otherwise): indoles (1, 0.20 mmol), isatins (2, 0.10 mmol), and 0.0050 g 60 wt% PWA/MCM-41 as catalyst in 0.3 mL THF at room temperature for 2.5 h. yield. of reference.