Black Chokeberry (Aronia melanocarpa (Michx.) Elliot) Fruits and Functional Drinks Differ Significantly in Their Chemical Composition and Antioxidant Activity

Table 3

Polyphenol constituents (mg/100 g FW) and ORAC antioxidant activity (µmol TE/g FW) of 23 samples of aronia berries.

	Neochlorogenic acid	Clorogenic acid	Epicatechin	Quercetin-3-rutinoside	Quercetin-3-glucoside	Quercetin	Total anthocyanins	Total proanthocyanidins	Total polyphenols	ORAC
2016_1	122.6 ± 5.8	123.3 ± 7.5	74.6 ± 7.1	43.9 ± 0.2	22.7 ± 1.3	11.2 ± 0.6	337.9 ± 13.5	727.5 ± 75.2	1287.0 ± 14.0	132.3 ± 9.1
2016_2	91.9 ± 5.2	102.1 ± 0.5	64.9 ± 4.5	50.5 ± 1.8	26.7 ± 1.8	12.8 ± 3.4	322.5 ± 11.7	522.0 ± 65.2	1094.9 ± 54.3	110.5 ± 8.5
2016_3	87.2 ± 8.1	102.7 ± 8.9	62.9 ± 2.0	50.7 ± 9.1	27.7 ± 2.3	11.8 ± 0.4	285.2 ± 2.9	634.7 ± 45.8	1022.4 ± 54.7	109.1 ± 11.0
2016_4	134.0 ± 4.8	143.3 ± 4.9	81.0 ± 15.8	50.3 ± 6.2	26.9 ± 4.3	6.5 ± 0.3	436.2 ± 1.0	894.2 ± 71.9	1277.7 ± 87.8	141.3 ± 13.2
2016_5	97.0 ± 3.8	113.5 ± 8.5	77.9 ± 5.7	50.7 ± 2.6	27.3 ± 0.5	9.4 ± 0.2	278.2 ± 27.6	762.8 ± 56.8	1097.2 ± 55.3	118.8 ± 6.4
2016_6	128.1 ± 1.5	152.4 ± 6	99.6 ± 14.9	61.7 ± 1.8	33.4 ± 1.5	29.8 ± 0.7	410.7 ± 41.7	532.6 ± 64.2	1411.4 ± 58.4	156.1 ± 4.5
2016_7	144.3 ± 0.8	152.6 ± 7.2	99.6 ± 2.0	54.5 ± 7.7	27.7 ± 0.7	25.3 ± 2.7	686.0 ± 48.7	672.6 ± 32.1	1596.3 ± 88.6	184.1 ± 11.3
2016_8	117.2 ± 9.8	125.8 ± 17.5	80.7 ± 9.5	51.2 ± 5	27.6 ± 0.8	9.2 ± 2.5	540.6 ± 34.1	540.5 ± 12.5	1504.9 ± 80.4	142.6 ± 13.1
2016_9	92.9 ± 0.1	112.5 ± 1.1	73.4 ± 1.8	54.9 ± 3.4	27.9 ± 0.7	16.0 ± 1.9	346.9 ± 8.5	876.0 ± 75.9	1420.2 ± 44.7	149.4 ± 9.8
2016_10	152.8 ± 0.3	167.7 ± 0.5	79.1 ± 2.5	48.2 ± 8.9	22.9 ± 2.5	8.8 ± 0.4	486.1 ± 19.4	829.5 ± 88.5	1595.1 ± 70.2	153.2 ± 4.6
2016_11	126.9 ± 0.2	141.2 ± 6.3	72.1 ± 10.0	56.2 ± 4.7	29.2 ± 2.1	10.1 ± 0.1	515.4 ± 4.1	743.6 ± 81.5	1723.6 ± 117.2	191.1 ± 15.6
2017_1	178.1 ± 4.6	157.9 ± 10.0	109.4 ± 14.3	52.6 ± 6.6	28.5 ± 1.0	17.6 ± 0.1	446.1 ± 9.8	859.8 ± 42.9	1518.8 ± 101.4	163.1 ± 10.8
2017_2	115.8 ± 2.9	113.4 ± 3.9	78.6 ± 4.2	73.1 ± 1.0	21.7 ± 1.3	9.5 ± 0.3	284.0 ± 4.9	654.8 ± 43.5	1259.9 ± 70.0	121.4 ± 8.7
2017_3	124.8 ± 7.3	96.3 ± 1.4	91.6 ± 5.0	36.7 ± 4.4	27.6 ± 7.1	16.6 ± 1.1	311.7 ± 18.5	758.9 ± 56.8	1274.0 ± 77.6	151.8 ± 10.3
2017_4	186.3 ± 12.0	187.9 ± 0.2	124.0 ± 5.5	53.5 ± 4.0	39.5 ± 1.0	n.d.	460.5 ± 20.8	995.8 ± 85.6	1795.5 ± 49.3	152.4 ± 11.5
2017_5	161.6 ± 15.1	137.4 ± 5.4	75.3 ± 12.6	45.8 ± 3.9	21.8 ± 2.3	9.9 ± 1.2	369.3 ± 27.9	801.3 ± 61.0	1488.1 ± 28.1	141.9 ± 4.9
2017_6	180.9 ± 11.6	139.3 ± 4.7	90.6 ± 3.2	37.0 ± 1.1	25.4 ± 0.9	15.2 ± 0.9	378.8 ± 20.3	705.6 ± 41.2	1258.5 ± 48.0	138.9 ± 8.1
2017_7	160.5 ± 0.5	129.9 ± 1.6	85.6 ± 9.9	42.3 ± 2.5	28.5 ± 1.7	17.8 ± 1.8	515.8 ± 26.8	754.6 ± 15.8	1634.7 ± 32.5	168.0 ± 9.5
2017_8	214.5 ± 7.9	132.1 ± 0.7	77.6 ± 0.3	47.3 ± 1.5	30.6 ± 2.8	22.1 ± 3.1	516.3 ± 4.4	800.2 ± 69.5	1705.9 ± 10.5	177.3 ± 9.2
2017_9	114.4 ± 6.1	106.4 ± 4.2	76.4 ± 0.8	39.1 ± 0.6	24.7 ± 2.5	12.2 ± 0.8	351.9 ± 51.2	609.8 ± 75.2	1569.5 ± 132.9	164.8 ± 7.8
2017_10	144.3 ± 2.2	127.3 ± 0.6	95.9 ± 2.3	43.0 ± 1.0	24.7 ± 0.8	11.1 ± 0.2	405.4 ± 31.8	1002.3 ± 51.3	1691.3 ± 101.8	179.8 ± 5.9
2017_11	116.1 ± 7.2	148.0 ± 17.0	96.5 ± 5.0	51.7 ± 5.1	31.3 ± 2.5	19.9 ± 0.9	315.0 ± 11.9	568.9 ± 42.5	1198.3 ± 24.2	153.2 ± 4.8
2017_12	114.2 ± 5.7	103.6 ± 3.8	108.0 ± 5.0	45.8 ± 1.0	24.9 ± 1.9	15.7 ± 1.0	312.4 ± 22.4	711.2 ± 32.8	1330.4 ± 75.5	158.9 ± 12.4

n.d.: not detected.