Research Article

Effect of Phospholipase A1-Catalyzed Degumming on Oryzanol, Tocopherols, and Tocotrienols of Dewaxed Rice Bran Oil

Table 2

Effect of degumming methods on fatty acid composition.

Fatty acidDewaxed rice bran oilWater degummingAcid degummingPLA1-catalyzed degumming

C14: 00.25 ± 0.03b0.40 ± 0.01a0.20 ± 0.00c0.00 ± 0.00d
C16: 017.36 ± 0.18a17.09 ± 0.06a17.15 ± 0.11a17.25 ± 0.10a
C18: 01.47 ± 0.10a1.44 ± 0.03ab1.32 ± 0.02b1.44 ± 0.02ab
C18: 140.42 ± 0.20a40.33 ± 0.07a40.84 ± 0.11b40.66 ± 0.22ab
C18: 237.95 ± 0.31a38.01 ± 0.10ab38.35 ± 0.11ab38.41 ± 0.10b
C18: 32.26 ± 0.10a2.28 ± 0.06a1.46 ± 0.08b2.24 ± 0.04a
C20: 00.29 ± 0.06c0.45 ± 0.05b0.69 ± 0.06a0.00 ± 0.00d

Note: different smallcase letters in the same row represent a significant difference at .