Research Article

Occurrence of Antibiotics and Antibiotic-Resistant Bacteria in Landfill Sites in Kumasi, Ghana

Table 5

Colony morphology, cellular characteristics of isolates, biochemical test, and organisms identified from soil and leachates.

IsolatesColony morphologyCellular characteristicsBiochemical testMicroorganism
Sugar fermentation
ColourShapeMarginElevationOpacityGram reactionShapeCatalaseIndoleStarchCitrateSucroseLactoseGlucoseMethyl redH2S

DL1GreyIrregularUndulateFlatOpaquePositiveRod++++++Bacillus sp.
DL3Grey and shiny surfaceCircularEntireRaisedTranslucentNegativeRod+++G+G+Citrobacter sp.
DO1GreyIrregularUndulateFlatOpaquePositiveRod+++++++Bacillus sp.
DO3GreyIrregularUndulateFlatOpaquePositiveRod++++++Bacillus sp.
DO4WhiteIrregularUndulateFlatOpaquePositiveRod++++++Bacillus sp.
DO5CreamCircularEntireRaisedTranslucentNegativeRod++++Pseudomonas sp.
DO6WhiteCircularUndulateUnbonateTranslucentNegativeRod+++++GKlebsiella pneumoniae
DO8CreamCircularEntireRaisedTranslucentNegativeRod++++Pseudomonas sp.
BK1GreyIrregularUndulateFlatOpaquePositiveRod++++++Bacillus sp.
BK3GreyIrregularUndulateFlatOpaquePositiveRod+++++++Bacillus sp.
BK4WhiteCircularUndulateUnbonateTranslucentNegativeRod+++++GKlebsiella pneumoniae
BK5GreyIrregularUndulateFlatOpaquePositiveRod++++++Bacillus sp.
BK6CreamCircularEntireConvexOpaqueNegativeRod+++G+GEnterobacter sp.
BK7GreyIrregularUndulateFlatOpaquePositiveRod+++++Bacillus sp.
K1Grey and shiny surfaceCircularEntireRaisedTranslucentNegativeRod+++G+G+Citrobacter sp.
K2WhiteCircularUndulateUnbonateTranslucentPositiveRod+++++Bacillus sp.
K3TanCircularEntireConvexOpaqueNegativeRod++++G+G+Proteus vulgaris
K4GreyCircularEntireRaisedOpaqueNegativeRod++++++G+G++Aeromonas hydrophilia
W1GreyIrregularUndulateFlatOpaquePositiveRod++++++Bacillus sp.
W2WhiteCircularUndulateUnbonateTranslucentPositiveRod++++++Bacillus sp.
W3GreyCircularEntireFlatTranslucentPositiveRod++++++++Listeria sp.
W5CreamCircularEntireRaisedTranslucentNegativeRod++++Pseudomonas sp.
OH2GreyIrregularUndulateFlatOpaquePositiveRod+++++++Bacillus sp.
OH3GreyCircularEntireConvexTranslucentNegativeRod+++Shigella sp.
OH5GreyCircularEntireConvexTranslucentNegativeRod++++Shigella sp.

DL, Dompoase leachate; DO, Dompoase; BK, Bohyen Kropo; KR, Kronum; WA, WAEC; OH, Ohwim. Positive acid production (+); negative acid production (−); positive acid and gas production (+G).