Influence of Drying Temperature on Phenolic Acids Composition and Antioxidant Activity of Sprouts and Leaves of White and Red Quinoa
Table 2
Total phenolics content (TPC), total flavonoids content (TFC), and phenolic acids profile of red and white quinoa leaves dried in different temperatures.
Sample
TPC (mg GAE/g·DW)
TFC (mg QE/g·DW)
Phenolic acid (µg/g·DW)
p-Hydroxybenzoic
Vanillic
p-Coumaric
Salicylic
Ferulic
RQL
16.02 ± 0.95a
2.58 ± 0.11a
11.28 ± 0.55a
24.82 ± 0.98a
58.41 ± 2.04a
0.48 ± 0.015a
785.42 ± 25.82a
RQL30
15.91 ± 0.88a
2.40 ± 0.09a
9.85 ± 0.65b
24.11 ± 1.02a
52.63 ± 2.25b
0.32 ± 0.012b
676.25 ± 22.38b
RQL45
16.09 ± 0.72a
2.02 ± 0.14b
8.12 ± 0.49c
24.02 ± 0.89a
45.12 ± 1.87c
0.28 ± 0.009c
658.32 ± 22.45c
RQL60
12.61 ± 0.61b
1.94 ± 0.12b
7.99 ± 0.38c
23.64 ± 1.01b
38.66 ± 1.55d
0.25 ± 0.011c
627.11 ± 21.58d
WQL
16.58 ± 0.55a
3.07 ± 0.17c
12.85 ± 0.82d
23.78 ± 0.75b
55.32 ± 2.05e
0.42 ± 0.019a
734.95 ± 33.35e
WQL30
16.05 ± 0.86a
2.87 ± 0.11c
11.96 ± 0.66d
23.41 ± 0.86b
51.07 ± 2.11b
0.34 ± 0.015b
689.47 ± 29.87f
WQL45
16.03 ± 0.67a
2.54 ± 0.12a
10.88 ± 0.99de
23.21 ± 0.79b
42.43 ± 1.98c
0.36 ± 0.014b
662.38 ± 28.66c
WQL60
12.21 ± 0.88b
1.92 ± 0.13a
9.58 ± 0.87e
23.75 ± 0.88b
37.25 ± 1.32d
0.29 ± 0.014c
648.27 ± 25.45g
RQL, fresh red quinoa leaves; RQL30, red quinoa sprouts dried at 30°C; RQS45, red quinoa sprouts dried at 45°C; RQS60, red quinoa sprouts dried at 60°C; WQL, fresh white quinoa laves; WQS30, white quinoa sprouts dried at 30°C; WQS45, white quinoa sprouts dried at 45°C; WQS60, white quinoa sprouts dried at 60°C. The values designated by the different letters in the columns of the table are significantly different (α = 0.05).