Direct Benzyl Alcohol and Benzaldehyde Synthesis from Toluene over Keggin-Type Polyoxometalates Catalysts: Kinetic and Mechanistic Studies

Figure 1

FTIR spectra of (a) HPMo₁₂; (b) FePMo₁₂; (c) HPMo₁₁V; (d) PMo₁₁Fe.