Research Article

Nano-Azo Ligand and Its Superhydrophobic Complexes: Synthesis, Characterization, DFT, Contact Angle, Molecular Docking, and Antimicrobial Studies

Table 1

The mean contact angle of H2L and its complexes.

CompoundMean contact angle (°)Wettability classificationSurface morphology

[Cr(H2L)Cl2]Cl.2H2O137HydrophobicRough and porous
[Mn(H2L)Cl2]128HydrophobicRough and porous
[Fe(H2L)Cl2]Cl.H2O142HydrophobicRough and porous
[Co(H2L)Cl2]123HydrophobicRough and porous
[Ni(H2L)Cl2]132HydrophobicRough and porous
[Cu(H2L)Cl2].3/2H2O133HydrophobicRough and porous
[Zn(H2L)Cl2].H2O128HydrophobicRough and porous
[Cd(H2L)Cl2].H2O153SuperhydrophobicVery rough and very porous
H2L azo dye ligand103HydrophobicRough and porous