Research Article
Effect of Natural Fermentation of Sorghum on Resistant Starch Molecular Structure and Fermentation Property
Table 5
X-diffraction 2θ angle and peak width of sorghum starch and resistant starch.
| | Peak serial number | Native starch | Unfermented RS | Fermented RS |
| Angle of diffraction 2θ (°) | 1 | 15.191 ± 0.002a | 12.841 ± 0.001b | 12.841 ± 0.006b | 2 | 17.373 ± 0.005a | 17.206 ± 0.005b | 17.208 ± 0.004b | 3 | 18.213 ± 0.002a | 20.056 ± 0.003b | 20.059 ± 0.002b | 4 | 23.248 ± 0.005a | 22.577 ± 0.005b | 22.241 ± 0.001b | Grating space (d) | 1 | 5.8276 ± 0.002a | 6.7998 ± 0.004b | 6.8883 ± 0.002b | 2 | 5.1003 ± 0.004c | 5.1496 ± 0.002b | 5.2000 ± 0.004a | 3 | 4.8671 ± 0.002a | 4.4230 ± 0.002b | 4.4230 ± 0.005b | 4 | 3.8230 ± 0.001c | 3.9642 ± 0.001b | 3.9938 ± 0.003a | Crystallinity (%) | | 19.72a | 17.21b | 16.59c |
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Note. The difference between the lowercase letters is unsignificant, and the difference between the lowercase letters is significant.
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