Determination of the Chemical Composition, Antioxidant, and Enzyme Inhibitory Activity of Onosma mollis DC

Table 3

Antioxidant activity of O. mollis extracts.

Antioxidant activity		EtOAc	MeOH	Water	Trolox	EDTA
Phosphomolybdenum	(EC50: mg/ml)	3.31 ± 0.03^c	2.01 ± 0.22^b	3.28 ± 0.14^c	1.05 ± 0.02^a	—
	(mg TEs/g extracts)	315.25 ± 3.33^b	521.22 ± 56.20^a	317.31 ± 13.31^b	—	—
DPPH scavenging	(IC50: mg/ml)	95.732.55^c	3.33 ± 0.07^ab	5.78 ± 0.45^b	0.29 ± 0.01^a	—
	(mg TEs/g extracts)	2.97 ± 0.07^c	77.66 ± 1.72^a	45.09 ± 3.43^b	—	—
ABTS scavenging	(IC50: mg/ml)	>20.00^c	2.30 ± 0.06^b	2.75 ± 0.28^b	0.26 ± 0.03^a	—
	(mg TEs/g extracts)	5.24 ± 0.06^b	117.79 ± 2.92^a	98.97 ± 10.08^a	—	—
CUPRAC reducing	(EC50: mg/ml)	3.96 ± 0.08^d	1.48 ± 0.01^b	2.30 ± 0.14^c	0.24 ± 0.01^a	—
	(mg TEs/g extracts)	67.93 ± 1.34^c	182.03 ± 0.19^a	117.03 ± 7.09^b	—	—
FRAP reducing	(EC50: mg/ml)	2.61 ± 0.10^d	0.79 ± 0.01^b	1.44 ± 0.06^c	0.10 ± 0.01^a	—
	(mg TEs/g extracts)	38.22 ± 1.48^c	125.80 ± 0.14^a	69.12 ± 2.89^b	—	—
Ferrous ion chelating	(IC50: mg/ml)	2.58 ± 0.02^c	2.40 ± 0.18^c	1.01 ± 0.02^b	—	0.06 ± 0.004^a
	(mg EDTAEs/g extracts)	21.11 ± 0.19^b	22.67 ± 1.71^b	53.72 ± 1.27^a	—	—

TEs: trolox equivalent. EDTAEs: ethylene diamine tetra acetic acid (disodium salt) equivalent. The different superscripts within the same row are different statistically at a 5% significance level.