Research Article

Hepatoprotection and Phytochemistry of the Vietnamese Herbs Cleome chelidonii and Cleome viscosa Stems

Table 4

The cytotoxicity using HepG2 of isolated compounds 1–8.

SampleConcentration (μM)OD570 ± SEMControlPercentage of control (%)

Quercetin100.183 ± 0.0040.191 ± 0.00395.8
11000.151 ± 0.0070.161 ± 0.00394.1
500.169 ± 0.0080.177 ± 0.01095.3
250.157 ± 0.0030.194 ± 0.01081.0

21000.175 ± 0.0040.161 ± 0.003109.1
500.167 ± 0.0050.177 ± 0.01094.1
250.188 ± 0.0050.194 ± 0.01097.0

31000.187 ± 0.0120.161 ± 0.003116.4
500.174 ± 0.0060.177 ± 0.01098.1
250.141 ± 0.0040.194 ± 0.01072.6

41000.167 ± 0.0120.161 ± 0.003103.6
500.166 ± 0.0080.177 ± 0.01093.8
250.164 ± 0.0060.194 ± 0.01084.8

51000.169 ± 0.1720.161 ± 0.00368.2
500.147 ± 0.1390.177 ± 0.01078.6
250.140 ± 0.1320.194 ± 0.01068.2

61000.165 ± 0.0100.161 ± 0.003102.7
500.162 ± 0.0080.177 ± 0.01091.6
250.152 ± 0.0080.194 ± 0.01078.3

71000.143 ± 0.0060.161 ± 0.00389.0
500.153 ± 0.0180.177 ± 0.01086.3
250.406 ± 0.0180.194 ± 0.010209.8

81000.188 ± 0.0100.161 ± 0.003116.7
500.140 ± 0.0030.177 ± 0.01078.8
250.149 ± 0.0090.194 ± 0.01077.0