Research Article
Hepatoprotection and Phytochemistry of the Vietnamese Herbs Cleome chelidonii and Cleome viscosa Stems
Table 4
The cytotoxicity using HepG2 of isolated compounds 1–8.
| Sample | Concentration (μM) | OD570 ± SEM | Control | Percentage of control (%) |
| Quercetin | 10 | 0.183 ± 0.004 | 0.191 ± 0.003 | 95.8 | 1 | 100 | 0.151 ± 0.007 | 0.161 ± 0.003 | 94.1 | 50 | 0.169 ± 0.008 | 0.177 ± 0.010 | 95.3 | 25 | 0.157 ± 0.003 | 0.194 ± 0.010 | 81.0 |
| 2 | 100 | 0.175 ± 0.004 | 0.161 ± 0.003 | 109.1 | 50 | 0.167 ± 0.005 | 0.177 ± 0.010 | 94.1 | 25 | 0.188 ± 0.005 | 0.194 ± 0.010 | 97.0 |
| 3 | 100 | 0.187 ± 0.012 | 0.161 ± 0.003 | 116.4 | 50 | 0.174 ± 0.006 | 0.177 ± 0.010 | 98.1 | 25 | 0.141 ± 0.004 | 0.194 ± 0.010 | 72.6 |
| 4 | 100 | 0.167 ± 0.012 | 0.161 ± 0.003 | 103.6 | 50 | 0.166 ± 0.008 | 0.177 ± 0.010 | 93.8 | 25 | 0.164 ± 0.006 | 0.194 ± 0.010 | 84.8 |
| 5 | 100 | 0.169 ± 0.172 | 0.161 ± 0.003 | 68.2 | 50 | 0.147 ± 0.139 | 0.177 ± 0.010 | 78.6 | 25 | 0.140 ± 0.132 | 0.194 ± 0.010 | 68.2 |
| 6 | 100 | 0.165 ± 0.010 | 0.161 ± 0.003 | 102.7 | 50 | 0.162 ± 0.008 | 0.177 ± 0.010 | 91.6 | 25 | 0.152 ± 0.008 | 0.194 ± 0.010 | 78.3 |
| 7 | 100 | 0.143 ± 0.006 | 0.161 ± 0.003 | 89.0 | 50 | 0.153 ± 0.018 | 0.177 ± 0.010 | 86.3 | 25 | 0.406 ± 0.018 | 0.194 ± 0.010 | 209.8 |
| 8 | 100 | 0.188 ± 0.010 | 0.161 ± 0.003 | 116.7 | 50 | 0.140 ± 0.003 | 0.177 ± 0.010 | 78.8 | 25 | 0.149 ± 0.009 | 0.194 ± 0.010 | 77.0 |
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