Research Article
Distribution and Health Risk Assessment of Some Trace Elements in Runoff from Different Types of Athletic Fields
Table 3
Metalloid and metal (total) concentrations (μg/L) in runoff from different athletic fields.
| Metals and metalloid | Sites | Range | Mean | SD | CNEQS-SW-V |
| Zn | Artificial turf | 361.83–4887.83 | 1696.91 | 1237.53 | 2000 | Plastic runway | 248.94–4229.94 | 1285.44 | 1123.25 | Basketball court | 268.39–2662.94 | 980.13 | 678.05 | Badminton court | 322.39–2080.06 | 927.81 | 598.52 | Tennis court | 306.8–3469.06 | 1197.88 | 883.56 |
| Pb | Artificial turf | 109.17–2181.72 | 485.92 | 456.45 | 100 | Plastic runway | 25.22–1225.67 | 234.40 | 281.91 | Basketball court | 63.00–1769.78 | 433.78 | 420.61 | Badminton court | 55.61–3605.94 | 701.72 | 871.35 | Tennis court | 49.78–379.17 | 162.72 | 86.92 |
| Cu | Artificial turf | 29.61–368.39 | 102.99 | 76.32 | 1000 | Plastic runway | 18.00–188.61 | 78.85 | 55.17 | Basketball court | 16.33–174.06 | 70.21 | 55.38 | Badminton court | 20.83–284.17 | 76.14 | 64.66 | Tennis court | 19.22–262.44 | 99.92 | 78.37 |
| Mn | Artificial turf | 19.28–4236.94 | 495.23 | 884.46 | Not available | Plastic runway | 12.56–1247.11 | 229.95 | 336.71 | Basketball court | 12.50–246.89 | 87.20 | 73.95 | Badminton court | 9.78–443.39 | 130.28 | 130.85 | Tennis court | 18.11–855.33 | 154.87 | 221.06 |
| Cr | Artificial turf | 27.56–470.50 | 110.88 | 108.83 | 100 | Plastic runway | 15.78–158.06 | 64.78 | 49.34 | Basketball court | 35.00–465.17 | 140.60 | 109.56 | Badminton court | 18.83–810.67 | 150.13 | 186.31 | Tennis court | 27.77–170.78 | 71.53 | 42.60 |
| Cd | Artificial turf | 2.17–51.44 | 9.60 | 12.06 | 10 | Plastic runway | 0.89–8.56 | 4.50 | 2.42 | Basketball court | 0.94–11.61 | 4.09 | 2.75 | Badminton court | 1.44–20.28 | 4.29 | 4.03 | Tennis court | 1.44–8.56 | 4.12 | 1.99 |
| As | Artificial turf | 1.72–44.48 | 13.22 | 11.01 | 100 | Plastic runway | 0.17–21.94 | 6.84 | 6.73 | Basketball court | 0.56–26.83 | 6.50 | 7.08 | Badminton court | 0.56–26.83 | 7.29 | 11.95 | Tennis court | 0.78–22.83 | 7.34 | 7.16 |
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CNEQS-SW V: China National Environmental Quality Standards for Surface Water (GB3838-2002). |