Research Article

Experimental Design and Optimization of Decolourization of Reactive Black-5 Dye Using Cloud Point Extraction

Table 3

Validity of dye extraction by ANOVA.

SourceSum of squaresDFMean squaresFcal Value value Prob> FRemark

Reactive Black-5 (E)—R2 = 0.9922
Regression6786.409754.04140.72< 0.0001Significant model
Residuals53.58105.36
Lack of fit53.58510.72
Pure error0.00050.000
Total6839.9819

Phase volume ratio ()—R2  = 0.9979
Regression1558.726259.791014.07< 0.0001Significant model
Residuals3.33130.26
Lack of fit3.3380.42
Pure error0.000000350.00000006
Total1562.0519

RB-5 Concentration in dilute phase (Xs,d)—R2  = 0.9880
Regression9.3591.0491.85<0.0001Significant model
Residuals0.11100.011
Lack of fit0.1150.023
Pure error0.00050.000
Total9.4719

RB-5 Concentration in surfactant rich phase (Xs,r)—R2  = 0.9880
Regression7.8790.8777.33< 0.0001Significant model
Residuals0.11100.011
Lack of fit0.1150.023
Pure error0.00050.000
Total7.9919