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Journal of Chemistry
/
2023
/
Article
/
Tab 2
/
Research Article
Comparative Study of Antioxidant, Antidiabetic, Cytotoxic Potentials, and Phytochemicals of Fenugreek (
Trigonella foenum-graecum
) and Ginger (
Zingiber officinale
)
Table 2
Structural data analysis of
Trigonella foenum-graecum
leaves.
HPLC
Retention time
Area
(
mV. s
)
Area
(
%
)
Amount
(
ppm
)
Compound name
3.07
77.54
12.2
4.12
Quercetin
4.49
12.09
1.9
0.43
Gallic acid
12.34
3.58
0.5
0.57
Caffeic acid
12.97
9.26
1.5
0.61
Vanillic acid
15.51
5.24
1.0
0.15
Syringic acid
19.73
3.75
0.5
0.14
m.Cumeric acid
FTIR
Frequency range
Wave number
Peak type
Functional group
Type of bonding
2840−3000
2900
Medium
-CH
Saturated -CH
2800−3000
2820
Strong
-CH
Saturated -CH
3400−3300
3400
Medium
N-H
N-H stretching
1550−1500
1520
Strong
N-O
N-O stretching
1440−1395
1440
Medium
O-H
O-H bending
1200−1185
1190
Strong
S=O
S=O stretching
995−985
990
Strong
C=C
C=C bending
1870−1540
1800
Weak
C-H
C-H bending