Research Article
Response Surface Methodology Process Optimization of Biodiesel Production from Castor Seed Oil
Table 6
Analysis of variance for the yield of biodiesel from castor seed oil.
| Source | Sum of square | Degree of freedom | Mean square | F value | Prob > F | Remark |
| Model | 3625.72 | 14 | 258.98 | 26.48 | <0.0001 | Significant | X1 | 225.03 | 1 | 225.03 | 23.01 | 0.0002 | | X2 | 249.81 | 1 | 249.81 | 25.54 | 0.0001 | | X3 | 442.47 | 1 | 442.47 | 45.23 | <0.0001 | | X4 | 1271.82 | 1 | 1271.82 | 130.02 | <0.0001 | | X1X2 | 3.47 | 1 | 3.47 | 0.35 | 0.5604 | | X1X3 | 12.27 | 1 | 12.27 | 1.25 | 0.2804 | | X1X4 | 10.61 | 1 | 10.61 | 1.08 | 0.3141 | | X2X3 | 104.19 | 1 | 104.19 | 10.65 | 0.0052 | | X2X4 | 41.44 | 1 | 41.44 | 4.24 | 0.0574 | | X3X4 | 77.22 | 1 | 77.22 | 7.89 | 0.0132 | | | 283.93 | 1 | 283.93 | 29.03 | <0.0001 | | | 369.16 | 1 | 369.16 | 37.74 | <0.0001 | | | 3.45 | 1 | 3.45 | 0.35 | 0.5612 | | | 799.42 | 1 | 799.42 | 81.72 | <0.0001 | | Residual | 146.73 | 15 | 9.78 | | | | Lack of fit | 145.68 | 10 | 14.57 | 69.68 | <0.0001 | Significant | Pure error | 1.05 | 5 | 0.21 | | | | Correlation total | 3772.45 | 29 | | | | |
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