Effective Stochastic Modeling of Energy-Constrained Wireless Sensor Networks

Table 6

ΔEnergy (Joules) estimates (𝑃𝑜𝑤𝑒𝑟_𝑈𝑝_𝐷𝑒𝑙𝑎𝑦=10 seconds).

Power down	ΔSim-markov	ΔSim-petri net	ΔMarkov-petri net
Avg.	42.41	0.12	42.41
Variance	1.85	0.00	2.00
STD DEV	1.36	0.06	1.41
RMSE	42.43	0.13	42.43