Review Article

Patient Data Prioritization in the Cross-Layer Designs of Wireless Body Area Network

Table 1

BMSs functionalities in WBAN [19, 20].

SensorPlacementData rateSignal typeTopologyFunction

Blood pressureWearableHighDiscreteMeasures maximum and minimum threshold values
EEG/ECG/EMGHighContinuousMeasures voltage differences
HumidityVery lowDiscreteObserves humidity changes
Blood oxygen saturation (CaO2)Very lowDiscreteMeasures absorption ratio in blood oxygen saturation
PressureHighContinuousMeasures pressure values
RespirationHighContinuousStarMeasures breathing of the patient
Glucose HighDiscreteMeasures the blood circulation rate in a body
TemperatureVery lowContinuousMeasures the coolness or hotness of a body
Artificial retinaImplantableHighContinuousCollects information from the environment and converts it into the electrical signals
Artificial cochleaHighContinuousIs implanted in ears and helps to convert voice signals into pulses
Camera pillHighContinuousSwallows the pill in order to monitor various parts of a body