Estimation of Stator Resistance and Rotor Flux Linkage in SPMSM Using CLPSO with Opposition-Based-Learning Strategy

Table 2

Results of PMSM parameter identification with temperature variation.

	HPSOWM	CLPSO	A-CLPSO	APSO	CLPSO-OBL
Parameters	Results
()	0.455	0.463	0.455	0.475	0.454
(mWb)	0.0769	76.69	76.92	76.4	76.9
Fit
Mean	9.06	48.92	17.09	265.39	8.47
Std. dev.	2.32	29.72	9.45	126.78	0.52
-value	1.72	9.62	6.43	14.33	0