Glyoxylate, a New Marker Metabolite of Type 2 Diabetes

Figure 4

Glyoxylate biochemical pathways for mammals. AGT: alanine-glyoxylate aminotransferase; AKR: aldo-keto reductase; ALDH: aldehyde dehydrogenase; DAAO: D-amino acid oxidase; FBPA: fructose-bisphosphate aldolase; GO: glycolate oxidase; GR: glyoxylate reductase; HOGA: 4-hydroxy-2-oxoglutarate aldolase; LDH: lactate dehydrogenase; PFK: phosphofructokinase.