The Predictive Effects of Early Pregnancy Lipid Profiles and Fasting Glucose on the Risk of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus Stratified by Body Mass Index
Table 3
Binary logistic regression analysis of the risk of GDM stratified by prepregnancy BMI.
p-BMI categories
Cholesterol
Triacylglycerols
TG/HDL-C ratio
LDL-C/HDL-C ratio
Fasting glucose
OR
95% CI
OR
95% CI
OR
95% CI
OR
95% CI
OR
95% CI
<18.5
1.22
(0.93–1.61)
0.15
1.28
(0.95–1.73)
0.10
1.49
(0.93–2.42)
0.10
1.38
(0.97–1.96)
0.07
2.93
(1.62–5.27)
<0.001
18.5–23.9
1.13
(1.02–1.26)
0.02
1.08
(1.01–1.16)
0.04
1.34
(1.15–1.58)
<0.001
1.17
(1.00–1.37)
0.05
3.15
(2.51–3.94)
<0.001
24–27.9
1.17
(0.96–1.42)
0.12
1.33
(1.09–1.67)
0.01
1.63
(1.25–2.14)
<0.001
1.42
(1.11–1.83)
0.01
3.48
(2.34–5.18)
<0.001
≥28
1.55
(1.08–2.22)
0.02
1.49
(0.93–2.39)
0.10
1.89
(1.08–3.29)
0.03
1.51
(0.93–2.43)
0.09
3.68
(1.83–7.33)
<0.001
p-BMI: prepregnancy body mass index; TG/HDL-C: triglyceride to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio; LDL-C/HDL-C: low-density lipoprotein cholesterol/high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio.
