Social Support Groups in the Maintenance of Glycemic Control after Community-Based Intervention
Table 2
Mean change in behavioral and biological measures across three assessments for the combined sample.
Variable
to ()
to ()
to ()
Weight (kg)
0.08 4.97
5.41 22.13
4.96 21.36
ITT weight (kg)
0.44 5.11
0.27 2.13
0.71 5.49
BMI (kg/m2)
0.08 1.78
2.09 8.16
2 7.82
ITT BMI (kg/m2)
0.22 1.82
0.11 0.75
0.33 1.91
HbA1c (%)
−0.76 1.86
0.24 1.14
−0.57 1.88
ITT HbA1c (%)
−0.73 1.80
0.17 1.02
−0.53 1.80
Cholesterol (mg/dL)
−10.7 37.73
4.4 27.92
−1.74 52.59
ITT cholesterol (mg/dL)
−11.38 36
3.14 23.57
−5.43 49.94
LDL cholesterol (mg/dL)
−6.25 31.5
13.55 26.42
6.73 36
ITT LDL cholesterol (mg/dL)
−5.94 29.05
7.32 20.38
5.82 35.09
HDL cholesterol (mg/dL)
1.39 15.15
−0.67 8.46
−0.77 11.93
ITT HDL cholesterol (mg/dL)
−0.22 11.24
−0.45 6.91
−15.20 168.24
Triglycerides (mg/dL)
−1.24 170.99
−30.83 160.55
−37.87 170.51
ITT triglycerides (mg/dL)
9.68 151.76
−21.8 135.08
−15.20 168.24
Systolic blood pressure (mmHg)
2.59 20.43
−7.62 16.6
−2.28 16.07
ITT systolic blood pressure (mmHg)
4.95 19.47
−6.02 15.05
0.00 17.25
Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg)
2.61 12.05
−3.34 12.46
0.61 11.62
ITT diastolic blood pressure (mmHg)
3.16 11.48
−2.64 11.13
0.65 11.44
Diabetes care profile
0.73 0.97
−0.2 0.64
0.39 0.99
ITT diabetes care profile
0.65 1.00
−0.16 0.57
0.48 1.04
Problem areas in diabetes
−11.1 21.87
1.51 11.53
−7.04 18.21
ITT problem areas in diabetes
−8.64 20.2
1.19 10.24
−7.93 18.63
Summary of diabetes self-care activities
2 5.12
1.7 4.67
2.94 5.54
ITT summary of diabetes self-care activities
1.59 5.11
1.27 4.10
2.74 5.26
Note: Data shown as mean SD. Baseline = , 3-month assessment = , and 6-month assessment = . Body mass index is abbreviated as BMI, high-density lipoprotein as HDL, and low-density lipoprotein as LDL. A1c is the measure of glycated hemoglobin. Values are expressed as mean SD. Significance in change within group during the specified time period is tested by paired -test and denoted by , < 0.01, and < 0.001.