Research Article

Direct and Indirect Effects of Serum Uric Acid on Blood Sugar Levels in Patients with Prediabetes: A Mediation Analysis

Table 1

Characteristics of study’s participants.

CharacteristicsNumber (%)Mean (SD)

Age, years62.76 (8.92)
Male400 (38.35)
Educational level
 Primary school or lower362 (34.77)
 Secondary school295 (28.34)
 College or higher384 (36.89)
Ever smoker51 (4.89)
Current/past alcohol use232 (22.26)
Family history of diabetes422 (40.50)
Underlying diseases
 Hypertension714 (68.72)
 Dyslipidemia950 (91.35)
 Chronic kidney disease52 (5.01)
Patients taking uric-lowering drugs102 (9.78)
Body mass index, kg/m225.96 (3.95)
Waist circumference, cm90.17 (10.14)
Laboratory level
 Fasting plasma glucose105.44 (7.96)
 HbA1c, %5.80 (0.36)
 Serum uric acid, mg/dl5.79 (1.46)

SD: standard deviation.