Research Article

Integration of Routine Parameters of Glycemic Variability in a Simple Screening Method for Partial Remission in Children with Type 1 Diabetes

Table 1

Characteristics of the clinical series at diagnosis.

Total ()PR ()No PR ()Pa

Gender n (%)0.6
 Girls112 (46.9)78 (69.6)34 (30.4)0.3
<5 yrs n (%)9 (8)5 (55.6)4 (44.4)
5–10 yrs n (%)41 (36.6)32 (78)9 (22)
≥10 yrs n (%)62 (55.4)41 (66.1)21 (33.9)
 Boys127 (53.1)92 (72.4)35 (27.6)0.2
<5 yrs n (%)30 (23.6)18 (60)12 (40)
5–10 yrs n (%)47 (37)36 (76.6)11 (23.4)
≥10 yrs n (%)50 (39.4)38 (76)12 (24)
Age at Δ0.1
<5 yrs n (%)39 (16.3)23 (59)16 (41)
5–10 yrs n (%)88 (36.8)68 (77.3)20 (22.7)
≥10 yrs n (%)112 (46.9)79 (70.5)33 (29.5)
Mean (yrsb)9.1 ± 3.89.2 ± 3.68.8 ± 4.34
Median (yrsc)9.7 (6.3–11.9)9.67 (6.6–11.8)9.67 (5.3–12.2)0.7
Range (yrs)0.8–16.41.8–16.40.8–16.2
Girls (yrs)c10.3 (7.2–12.3)10 (7.2–12.2)11.3 (7.7–12.2)0.03
Boys (yrs)c8.9 (5–11.6)9.4 (5.7–11.5)7.5 (3.5–11.5)

aCategorical variables were analyzed using chi-square test; ages at diagnosis were analyzed using Mann–Whitney rank sum test (PR-no PR). bMean ± SD; cmedian and interquartile range (q25%–q75%); Δ: diagnosis; yrs: years.