Review Article

Readiness of Sub-Saharan Africa Healthcare Systems for the New Pandemic, Diabetes: A Systematic Review

Table 2

Examples of integration of diabetes care into other health platforms in SSA.

CountryPlatformActions taken

Malawi [31]TB-integrate HIV, TB, and diabetes(i) Improved patients’ knowledge
(ii) Facilitated access to treatment
(iii) Created EMR

Kenya [34, 52]PEPFAR platform (AMPATH)(i) Trained healthcare workers in diabetes care
(ii) Improved diagnostic capacity
(iii) Created a database of diabetics
(iv) Created home-based diabetes screening programs

Uganda [76]Community-based HIV programs(i) Screening of diabetes and other NCDs
(ii) Achieved a 63% linkage to care for diabetes

South Africa [67]Community-based HIV programs(i) Screening of diabetes and other NCDs
(ii) Use of mobile testing units to reduce transportation barriers

Kenya [33]MSF HIV platform(i) Integrated management of diabetes and HIV
(ii) Educated patients in healthy lifestyles

Ethiopia [25]International Center for Diabetes Care and Treatment programs (ICAP)(i) Applied lessons learned from HIV care to diabetes
(ii) Established EMRs for diabetes