The Association between Metabolic Syndrome and Morbid Events in Type 2 Diabetes after a 7-Year Community Management: Beijing Community Diabetes Study 17

Table 3

Morbid events in the different groups after the seven-year management.

Morbid event	Non-MS group	MS group		value	Hazard ratio	95% confidence interval
Cardiovascular events ( (%))	16 (1.96)	91 (3.36)	4.19	0.041	1.90	1.08-3.33
Stroke ( (%))	15 (1.84)	73 (2.70)	1.91	0.167	1.39	0.80-2.43
Diabetic kidney disease ( (%))	16 (1.96)	84 (3.10)	2.98	0.084	1.56	0.91-2.66
Ophthalmologic events ( (%))	12 (1.47)	49 (1.81)	0.43	0.513	1.26	0.67-2.37
Cancer ( (%))	10 (1.22)	35 (1.29)	0.02	0.879	1.16	0.56-2.42
All-cause deaths ( (%))	5 (0.61)	17 (0.63)	<0.01	0.960	0.99	0.36-2.71
Total ( (%))	74 (9.61)	351 (13.28)	9.97	0.002	1.45	1.12-1.88

MS: metabolic syndrome.