Research Article

Thyroid Parameters and Kidney Disorder in Type 2 Diabetes: Results from the METAL Study

Table 4

Associations of thyroid homeostasis parameters with kidney disorders.

Reduced eGFRHigher UACRHigher UACR or reduced eGFR
OR (95% CI)OR (95% CI)OR (95% CI)

Total participants
 SPINA-GD0.801 (0.754, 0.852)<0.0010.951 (0.926, 0.977)<0.0010.935 (0.910, 0.960)<0.001
 SPINA-GT0.993 (0.937, 1.052)0.8141.013 (0.994, 1.032)0.1871.012 (0.994, 1.030)0.197
 TSHI1.349 (1.021, 1.783)0.0351.027 (0.896, 1.178)0.7031.050 (0.917, 1.202)0.479
 TTSI1.001 (1.000, 1.002)0.0181.000 (1.000, 1.001)0.2941.000 (1.000, 1.001)0.276
Euthyroid participants
 SPINA-GD0.831 (0.755, 0.913)<0.0010.961 (0.926, 0.996)0.0310.947 (0.914, 0.982)0.003
 SPINA-GT1.054 (0.866, 1.283)0.6011.064 (0.973, 1.162)0.1731.065 (0.976, 1.162)0.157
 TSHI1.449 (0.934, 2.248)0.0981.000 (0.821, 1.218)0.9991.017 (0.837, 1.235)0.866
 TTSI1.000 (1.000, 1.000)0.4371.000 (1.000, 1.000)0.5381.000 (1.000, 1.000)0.501

They were analyzed by using logistic regression. The regression models were adjusted for age, sex, HbA1c, BMI, UA, the duration of diabetes, current smoking, dyslipidemia, hypertension, and current use of metformin.