Cognitive Reserve and Executive Functions in Adults with Type 2 Diabetes

Table 1

Sociodemographic and clinical characteristics of the study sample ().

		Total ()	Nondiabetic ()	Diabetic ()
		Age	56-61	383	194	189
62-65	274		116	158
66-71	223		111	112
72-92	154		80	74
Gender	Male	672	325	347
	Female	362	176	186
Marital status	Married	684	317	367
	Partnered	80	44	36
	Separated	58	27	31
	Divorced	22	18	4
	Widowed	155	72	83
	Never married	35	23	12
Multimorbidity	Cancer	34	15	19
	High blood pressure	545	201	344
	Lung disease	99	44	55
	Heart problems	62	18	44
	Stroke	33	5	28
	Arthritis	235	102	133
CESD-9	Mean total score	3.1	2.9	3.4
Cognitive reserve	High CR	500	265	235
	Low CR	534	236	298