Research Article

The Comparison of the Kidney Effects of Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4 Inhibitors and Glucagon-Like Peptide 1 Agonist-Administered Concomitant with Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibitors in Japanese Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Chronic Kidney Disease

Table 2

Clinical findings after SGLT2 inhibitor treatment in both models.

Unmatched cohort ()Matched cohort ()
DPP4i ()GLP1Ra () valueDPP4i ()GLP1Ra () value

(a) Primary outcomes of this subanalysis
eGFR (mL/min/1.73 m2)0.440.29
CCr (mL/min)<0.0010.49
ΔeGFR (%)0.080.10
Annual ΔeGFR (mL/min/1.73 m2/year)0.410.37
ACR25.1 [10.4, 73.9]34.9 [11.4, 125.4]0.1427.6 [9.7, 100.6]31.2 [11.0, 125.6]0.047
LNACR0.080.45
ΔLNACR0.660.90

(b) Other clinical findings after SGLT2i treatment
BW (kg)0.050.89
BMI (kg/m2)0.080.93
SBP (mmHg)0.93/0.140.66
DBP (mmHg)0.330.62
HbA1c (mmol/mol (%))0.180.02

Abbreviations are described in Table 1.