Association of Bone Metabolism Indices and Bone Mineral Density with Diabetic Retinopathy in Elderly Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Cross-Sectional Inpatient Study in China
Table 4
Logistic regression analysis of the risk factors for PDR in patients with DR.
PDR
Elderly men ()
Postmenopausal women ()
Index
Βst
OR (95CI%)
Index
Βst
OR (95CI%)
Model 1
Model 1
DM duration
0.05
1.06 (1.00, 1.13)
<0.05
DM duration
0.13
1.17 (1.02, 1.33)
<0.05
UACR
0.00
1.00 (0.99, 1.00)
0.85
UACR
0.07
1.02 (1.01, 1.04)
<0.05
β-CTX
-2.90
0.06 (0.01, 2.10)
0.12
P1NP
0.01
1.01 (0.97, 1.03)
0.32
25(OH)D
-0.09
0.92 (0.83, 0.99)
<0.05
25(OH)D
-0.06
0.90 (0.82, 0.97)
<0.05
Model 2 (adjusted)
Model 2 (adjusted)
DM duration
0.04
1.03 (1.01, 1.06)
<0.05
DM duration
0.10
1.13 (1.02, 1.23)
<0.05
UACR
-0.01
0.99 (0.97, 1.01)
0.39
UACR
0.01
1.05 (0.87, 1.15)
0.45
β-CTX
-3.58
0.73 (0.34, 1.65)
0.43
P1NP
0.01
1.01 (0.97, 1.03)
0.32
25(OH)D
-1.00
0.91 (0.76, 1.06)
0.21
25(OH)D
-0.02
0.87 (0.77, 1.28)
0.29
Model 2 adjusted for age, BMI, duration, BP, blood lipid level, blood glucose level, PTH, and eGFR.