Relationship between Hyponatremia and Peripheral Neuropathy in Patients with Diabetes

Figure 3

Plot of diabetic peripheral neuropathy and serum sodium level. (a) All serum sodium group and normal serum sodium group. Adjusted for age, sex, duration of diabetes, BMI, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, HbA1c, eGFR, serum kalemia, hypotensive drugs (β-blocker, CCB, ACEI, and ARB), statins, hypoglycemic drugs, insulin use, smoking, drinking, and hypertension. (b) Subgroup analysis of all serum sodium group and normal serum sodium group. Adjusted for hypotensive drugs (β-blocker, CCB, ACEI, and ARB), statins, hypoglycemic drugs, insulin using, smoking, and drinking.