Research Article

Clinical Characteristics of Target Organ Damage in Primary Aldosteronism with or without Metabolic Syndrome

Table 4

Target organ damage in patients with bilateral and unilateral patients with or without MS.

Bilateral PAUnilateral PA
MS (-) ()MS (+) () valueMS (-) ()MS (+) () value

Parameters
 LVDd (mm)0.500.02
 IVST (mm)0.04<0.001
 LVMI0.820.04
 IMT (mm)0.850.002
 Creatinine67.0 (50.2-69.2)69.6 (52.1-75.2)0.7357.0 (47.5-66.2)65.7 (57.1-82.7)0.002
Incidence of organ damage
 Hypertensive heart disease (%)30.7050.00.0530.256.7<0.001
 Coronary heart disease (%)11.56.50.395.216.40.01

Data are expressed as the , median (25th–75th percentiles), or raw numbers. , , and . PA: primary aldosteronism; MS: metabolic syndrome; LVDd: left ventricular diameter; IVST: interventricular septal thickness; LVMI: left ventricular mass index; IMT: intima-media thickness.