Research Article

New Onset of Diabetes Mellitus and Associated Factors among COVID-19 Patients in COVID-19 Care Centers, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia 2022

Table 2

The result of a laboratory investigation of the study participants at the COVID-19 care center in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, in 2022 ().

ParameterCategoryDiabetes mellitusTotal
New-onsetNot new-onset

Potassium≤3.5 mEq/l18 (26.1%051 (73.9%)69 (28.3%)
3.51-5 mEq/l47 (29.9%)110 (70.1%)157 (64.3%)
≥5 mEq/l11 (61.1%)7 (38.9%)18 (7.3%)

BUN<21 mg/dl013 (100%)13 (5.3%)
≥21 mg/dl76 (32.9%)155 (67.1%)231 (94.6%)

Sodium≤35 mEq/l22 (25.0%066 (75%)88 (36.1%)
>35 mEq/l54 (34.6%)102 (65.5%)156 (63.9%)

Creatinine≤1.2 mg/dl70 (32.0%)149 (68%)219 (89.7%)
≥1.21 mg/dl6 (24.0%)19 (76.0%25 (10.2%)

Cholesterol (hyperlipidemia)≤200 mg/dl20 (35.1%)37 (64.9%)57 (23.3%)
>200 mg/dl56 (29.9%)131 (70.1%)187 (76.6%)

Albumin≤3.4 mg/dl47 (25%)141 (75%)188 (77%)
>3.4 mg/dl14 (25%)42 (75%)56 (22.9%)

Key: BUN: blood urea nitrogen.