Research Article

In Vitro and In Vivo Improvement of Islet Quality and Transplantation Successes following Islet Treatment with Biomaterials in Diabetic Rats

Table 2

The effect of PRP and PIH on animal weight, serum glucose, and insulin concentration.

Parameter/groupConDITIT-PRPIT- PIHIT- PRP&PIH

Average initial weight (g)
Average final weight (g)
g4

a4g2

a2g3

a1b2c1g4

a2g3

b3c2e1g4
Percentage of weight gain (%)
a4

a3b3

a2b4c2e1

a3b3

a1b4c3d2e3
Average glucose day 0 (mg/dl)
a4

a4

a4

a4

a4
Average glucose day 60 (mg/dl)
a4g1

a3b2g1

b4c2e1g4

a2b2c1g3

b4c3d2e2g4
Average insulin day 0 (ng/ml)0.80.23
a4
0.22
a4
0.23
a4
0.22
a4
0.23
a4
Average insulin day 60 (ng/ml)0.840.24
a4
0.38
a3g1
0.59
a2b2c1g3
0.47
a2b1g2
0.74
b4c3d1e2g4

Data are presented as (). aStatistically significant differences compared to control. bStatistically significant differences compared to the D group. cStatistically significant differences compared to the IT group. dStatistically significant differences compared to the IT-PRP group. eStatistically significant differences compared to the IT-PIH group. gStatistically significant differences compared to day 0 in the same group. 1, 2, 3, and 4. Con: control rats; D: control diabetic rats; IT: islet-transplanted diabetic rats; IT-PRP: islet-transplanted diabetic rats with PRP; IT-PIH: islet-transplanted diabetic rats with PIH; IT-PRP&PIH: islet-transplanted diabetic rats with PRP&PIH.