Research Article

Clinical Characteristics Associated with Adherence and Persistence in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Treated with Dulaglutide

Table 2

Treatment adherence and persistence results.

VariablesTotal ()Subjects with ≥2 identifiable CVD risk factor(s) ()

Continuation status
 Continued, (%)119 (50.4%)80 (47.3%)
 Discontinued, (%)117 (49.6%)89 (52.7%)
Treatment duration, mean days (SD)236.8 (124.9)230.5 (125.0)
PDC, mean (SD)0.6 (0.3)0.63 (0.34)
Adherence, (%)
 Yes ()115 (48.7%)78 (46.2%)
 No ()121 (51.3%)91 (53.8%)
Switching
 Yes, (%)97 (41.1%)63 (37.3%)
 1.5 mg to 0.75 mg in 1st switching7 (7.2%)4 (6.3%)
 0.75 mg to 1.5 mg in 1st switching90 (92.8%)59 (93.7%)
 No, (%)139 (58.9%)106 (62.7%)
Adverse events
 Nausea, (%)1 (0.4%)0 (0%)
 Vomiting0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
 Diarrhea0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
 Indigestion, (%)2 (0.8%)1 (0.6%)
 Abdominal pain, n (%)3 (1.3%)3 (1.8%)
 Lower abdominal pain, (%)1 (0.4%)1 (0.6%)
 Hyperglycemia, (%)2 (0.8%)2 (1.2%)
 Hypoglycemia, (%)1 (0.4%)0 (0%)
 Impaired fasting glucose, (%)1 (0.4%)1 (0.6%)
 Foot ulcer, (%)1 (0.4%)0 (0%)
 Gastroparesis, (%)1 (0.4%)1 (0.6%)
 Pancreatitis, (%)0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)

SD: standard deviation; PDC: proportion of days covered.