Research Article

Modeling Laterally Loaded Single Piles Accounting for Nonlinear Soil-Pile Interactions

Table 3

Elastic-plastic properties of soil.

ParameterSymbolValue
SandClay

Modulus of elasticity (kPa)
Unit weight (kN/m3) 20.0020.00
Poisson ratio 0.300.30
Angle of internal friction (°) €40.0
Undrained shear strength (kPa) 150.0